Posted by: JT | September 17, 2010

Homework and Re-Teaching Revisited

FINALLY! Something I feel is working! Well, maybe 80% working. I don’t think I’ll ever find a 100%-awesome procedure for homework and re-teaching, but I wanted to share my successes.

Homework

I finally did it. I stopped giving points for homework. I give homework daily, but I don’t grade them. I do record whether or not it was completed, but it does not go into my grade book, but rather it is documented on a seating chart so I can see their current record of completion for the week.

How I check homework. I really don’t remember who I stole this idea from, but it’s working great for my Algebra 2, (not so much my Algebra 1, just yet).

Students write at the top of their assignment “#:__ Easy:__ Hard:__”. “#” tells me how many of the problems they completed. If they did all of them, they just write “all”. They write the problem number of the one they found the easiest, and then they list all of the problem numbers difficulties solving, or did not complete.

I walk around with a seating chart checking students who completed the assignment. If they had issues that I can address quickly, I do so right then and there at their desks. If multiple students had the same difficult problems listed, I do those on the board after the quiz. I often spot check one main problem that I wanted to make sure the students mastered on this assignment, too.

The process takes around 10-15 minutes, but to me the feedback I get from seeing student issues, and the quick immediate feedback students get for minor issues are worth the time. Also, during the check, they are discussing and working out warm up questions that I still do not go over, but which gets them mentally prepared for their upcoming SBG quiz.

So why is this working? First of all, by not offering points for homework, I feel students are much more HONEST about their work and showing me what they don’t understand. I see a lot less copied assignments from students just trying to get those homework points. It did take some work to get there though. For the past three weeks, I’ve been hammering into their heads that they are responsible for their own learning!! I remind them that if they choose to copy homework, they don’t get free points toward their grade. They still have to demonstrate their knowledge of the material on their SBG quizzes, and copying homework will not let them practice the skills necessary to be able to do this; copying homework will not allow me to identify their errors and help them be successful.

Wait, no points are given for homework, and the students still complete it? I do have the advantage of being on our unique block schedule with embedded support, and thus I can still hold students accountable for their assignments without making it worth any points. And this leads into my re-teaching methods, as well. Any student who did not complete their homework is given an ALTERNATE assignment that must be completed before they leave. They are different problems from the original assignment, so they cannot just copy what another student has, and they cannot work on it until I give it to them near the end of the class period (or during our embedded support time built into our schedule).

Sometimes, if it’s just one section of the homework the students had difficulty with, I’ll just make them do just on that one section in the alternate assignment.

On the alternate assignment, I am much more careful in checking for accuracy and identifying errors, because most likely the students who did not complete their homework are the students who need more help. When I first started this process a few weeks ago, I made sure they understood the reason for the alternate assignment was to ensure that they are successful in my class. I do this by checking in on them constantly and reviewing their progress as they work, and then asking if they had any questions on any of the problems. I want them to feel that they have support they need to complete the assignment, and I am not just giving them the assignment merely as a punishment. If they are still working when the embedded support period ends, then they do stay in after class until they complete the assignment, and I approve of it.

Doing this has allowed me to give much more individualized attention to the students who really need it. This has also allowed students to really start taking responsibility for their learning. I’m seeing that students who I know would have normally just given up and walked out the door at the end of the period without worrying about their current SBG grades, but are instead forced to complete their assignments are staying in after class EVEN LATER to retake some of the SBG quizzes. Many have brought up their grades and shown great strides in learning, and the ones that don’t, I’m able to give them even more individual attention, give them practice problems, then encourage them to come back next time to show me they still understand it.

It’s great to see a student smile after failing a quiz, not because they are happy to leave my room, but because they felt they have learned something and are more prepared to show me they understand it the next time they come in.

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Responses

  1. Great story. Really like the shift in focus from completion to learning.

  2. [...] This post was mentioned on Twitter by busynessgirl and Matt Townsley, Jason Buell. Jason Buell said: RT @mctownsley: "I finally did it. I stopped giving points for homework." http://bit.ly/9sNKhY #sbar @yuglook [...]

  3. I’m on this path, too, and it’s great. I’m in a completely different discipline, Graphic Design, but it works well for me too. The homework supplies the understanding needed to pass the quizzes and to complete design projects, or to contribute to a discussion. Students are getting homework done early and asking more questions about it, and I’m not grading it at all. But deeper learning is taking place, and I’m spending more one on one time with students pursuing their particular questions. Way to go, us!

  4. It’s funny, I stopped checking homework halfway through last year and it was awesome. I just gave them homework and the answers and let them have at it. (Of course, we’d discussed the value of homework beforehand so they knew that I felt their EFFORT was only worth it if they put in the RIGHT KIND of effort.)

    Anyhoo, I had them write letters to advise my new students how to be successful in my class and 90% of the letters said, “Do the homework, even if she doesn’t check it. It’s really helpful to understand what you are doing and what she expects of you.”

    Amazing- homework turned into what it SHOULD be. I almost cried. Really.

    I love the “#___ Easy ___ Hard ___” I have something to think about for this year! Thanks.

  5. This sounds so good that I might try it myself. I have been very tempted to switch to a system that holds students accountable for the effort to learn versus for showing up with completed homework.

    The thing holding me back has been my fear that students might hang themselves with their freedom to do homework or not, even though I would give a homework quiz.

    I like that there is a consequence in your system that they have to stay during our “embedded support” and do the work they neglected.

    I have two questions:
    What are the problems with the system so that it doesn’t work as well for your Algebra I?

    Maybe I missed it but what does “SBG Quiz” stand for?

    • “What are the problems with the system so that it doesn’t work as well for your Algebra I?”

      -They can’t seem to remember to put those headers on their homework no matter how many times I say it, or put it on the board. It’s not until I walk by and ask for it do they do it, but then it just becomes a waste of time at that point.

      Maybe I missed it but what does “SBG Quiz” stand for?

      -SBG = Standards Based Grading. I guess I’ve just been reading a lot of other blogs, and that seems to be the lingo that they’ve been using, haha.

      Basically, for my “Homework Quizzes”, I don’t just say Quiz #1, or Quiz #2. When I enter scores into my gradebook, they are marked specifically with the skill they are being tested on. That way, when students are trying to raise their grades, they can look at their quiz scores and know specifically which skills they need to practice and demonstrate they understand in order to improve their grades (rather than just turning in late homework).

      It’s been working out great, where students are taking the time to get more help, and I’ve even had several students ASK for additional practice problems to take home.

  6. I would love to do this. How did the department or administration react? Or do they know?

  7. Good for you! I am one not to give homework on weekends, and any homework I collect is simply “graded” as either a “√+”, “√”, or “√-”. As a math teacher of 25+ years, I believe that there is too much emphasis on homework…especially “busy” or rote homework. If you haven’t already, try to catch a screening of the documentary “Race to Nowhere” (for a brief overview and link to the main site, see my blog’s entry at: http://www.algeblog.com/2011/01/race-to-nowhere-must-see.html)…. It’s a powerful film that all educators and administrators should see.

  8. I am at a standstill where homework is concerned. I teach eighth grade math and I give very little homework. I have completely stopped correcting homework during class time and I minimize my direct instruction and focus on small tasks related to the lesson to keep students working and engaged. That way, they get much more work time during class and have more opportunities to ask questions and work with me, giving me time to make sure students understand. Basically, the homework is unfinished class work, however given that students have more time to work during class and that they are working harder because they are (or seem to be) more engaged, they walk out with only 5 minutes of homework. That has given me pause to think that maybe ALL work should be kept in the classroom and be ungraded. Then, I would honestly be able to assess students on what they are really able to do.


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